Installation process of CentOS 7 64-bit.
Insert the CentOS DVD and boot your machine
with the cdrom. You will get the below screen.
Select "Install CentOS 7" and Press Enter
Select "Install CentOS 7" and Press Enter
Next Select the Language as per your
preference and click on "Continue"
The Next screen completely new as compared to
earlier releases of CentOS. Now you have to work on all the thumbnails you see
on this screen one by one. So lets start by adjusting "Date and Time"
Next you will get the below screen where you
can select your continent and click on "Done"
I am skipping the "Language Support"
and "Keyboard" as it already shows English(US) which we had opted for
in the earlier options above.
You will come back to your previous screen
where you can select the next thumbnail to edit. Lets go to "Software
Installation"
Here you will find a bunch of pre-defined
groups of packages which you can select as per your environment. Select any one
"Base Environment" and in case you want any add ons the same can be
selected from the left panel as shown below. Once selected click on
"Done" to go back to the previous screen.
Next lets configure our partition using
"Installation Destination"
Now in my case I am using simple internal
datastore to install my OS. But in case you want to add any iSCSI Target, Click
on "Add Disk" and add the iscsi target details. For now we will skip
those details.
Select the disk where you want to continue the
installation. As you see a "check mark" is visible once I selected
the disk.
Make sure you have checked the box "I
will configure partitioning" or else the image will automatically create
partitions for you.
Click on "Done"
Since you opted for manual configuration of
partition the next screen will ask for the type of partition you want to create.
Here you can select
LVM,
Standard
Partition,
BTRFS,
LVM
Thin Provisioning
As for now we will select "Standard
Partition" and click on "Done".
Click the "+" button as shown above
and create a new "Mount Point". Assign 200MB of space to the partition
By default "XFS" filesystem is
selected for any partition you create. Let us change that to ext4 as
shown below and update the settings. The list of available options for
filesystem is as shown below
Similarly create any other mount point as per
your requirement.
So as you see we have
created /boot, /var, /, and swap partition
with ext4 filesystem. Lets click on "Done" as we are done
with the partitioning.
Next lets configure the "Network and
Hostname"
Turn
"ON" the ethernet device connected to your machine and click on
"Configure" to configure the network settings
Also change the "hostname" as per your environment
Also change the "hostname" as per your environment
Change the Ethernet device or else you can
skip that part. Next configure you IP details as per your environment i.e IPv4
or IPv6. We are using IPv4 so selected the "IPv4 Settings" and added
the IP, Netmask,Gateway and DNS details in the same..
Click on "Done" to save the configuration and go a step back.
So we are done here with all the options on this
screen so we can "Begin Installation"
As you see the installation has begun in
the mean time you can add a password for your root user.
Also you can create additional user by using the "User Creation"
thumbnail.
As you see I am providing my root
password below
Once the installation is
finished, Reboot the machine.
Once the machine reboots, next it will prompt
the below screen. Click on "License Information"
Accept the "License Agreement" and
Click "Done"
Next you will return to your previous screen .
Here you can create a user which will be used to login for the first
time
Provide the user details and Click on
"Done"
Continue the configuration step and
Next you will get the Kdump configuration page.
Let us enable the Kdump and let the
machine decide the amount of memory required for the same.
Select the "Language" you prefer
Provide your Location details
In CentOS 7 this new feature is
added where you can connect to your Cloud if you have any existing
account. Well we don't have to lets skip this step
So looks like we have completed all
the step and here it says our Installation and Configuration is completed.
Below is the Login Screen which we get once
everything is completed
Hope You will enjoy.
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